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Valuation: practice questions · page 4

  1. 76.A shipment of portable gas stoves manufactured in Sweden are imported into the United States. The appraised value of each stove upon importation is $600.00. They are classified under 7321.11.1030 with a duty rate of 5.7 percent. The importer discovers that 15 of the stoves have a faulty gas valve. The stoves are exported to Canada for warranty repair. Upon reimportation from Canada, there is no charge to the importer, but the value of the repair is $120.00 each. The reimportation is under 9802.00.40 in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States. Which statement accurately reflects the dutiable value and duty rate upon reimportation?

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    Correct answer: a) The dutiable value is $1,800.00, and the duty rate is "Free" with a claim of "S" as the goods were repaired in Canada and the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement applies to repairs of goods originating outside of the United States, Mexico, or Canada.

    Reference: Chapter 98, Subchapter II, U.S. Note 3

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of May 2024

  2. 77.Which of the following accurately defines “Quota priority?”

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    Correct answer: d) “Quota priority” is the precedence granted to one entry or withdrawal for consumption of quota-class merchandise over other entries or withdrawals of merchandise subject to the same quota.

    Reference: 19 CFR 132.1(f)

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of April 2025

  3. 78.For the aggregate quantity of chocolate containing over 5.5 percent by weight of butterfat (excluding articles for consumption at retail as candy or confection), which one of the following countries shall have access to "not less than 3,379,279 kg"?

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    Correct answer: d) United Kingdom

    Reference: HTSUS Chapter 18 Additional U.S. Note 2

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of October 2024

  4. 79.When determining if goods qualify for the United States-Colombia Free Trade Agreement, which of the following is NOT a permissible addition to the value of originating materials?

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    Correct answer: d) The depreciated value of originating U.S. equipment used to produce Colombian goods.

    Reference: 19 CFR 10.3016(c)

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of October 2025

  5. 80.Exporter E provides the following quantity discounts on mattresses purchased by importers before their importation: • 1 to 99 mattresses - no discount • 100 to 499 mattresses - 10% discount • Over 500 mattresses - 15% discount Under the first scenario, Importer X purchases and imports 120 mattresses in a single shipment. The invoice price reflects a 10% discount. Under the second scenario, Importer Y purchases 120 mattresses in a single transaction at a price which reflects a 10% discount but imports them in four separate shipments each comprising 30 mattresses. What is the customs value of the imported mattresses under the two scenarios?

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    Correct answer: a) Under both scenarios, the customs value is the price actually paid or payable for the imported mattresses reflecting a 10% discount.

    Reference: 19 CFR § 152.103(a)(1)

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of October 2021

  6. 81.If the commercial invoice is in a foreign currency, the foreign currency shall be converted to U.S. dollars using the proclaimed rate or certified rate or rates effective on the _____.

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    Correct answer: e) Date of exportation

    Reference: 19 CFR 159.32

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of April 2022

  7. 82.What are the two methods of calculating regional value content under the United States- Mexico-Canada Agreement?

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    Correct answer: b) Transaction Value and Net Cost

    Reference: 19 CFR 182, Appendix A, Section 7

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of May 2024

  8. 83.A U.S. furniture company imports dressers from a manufacturer in New Zealand. The U.S. company purchases and sends the designs and materials set forth below to the New Zealand manufacturer to aid in the production process. The cost of which of the following should not be added to the price actually paid or payable as an assist?

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    Correct answer: d) A dresser design schematic by a U.S. design firm

    Reference: 19 CFR 152.102(a)

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of April 2025

  9. 84.For which ONE of the following transactions would the commission amount paid by the buyer NOT be added to the price paid or payable when determining transaction value?

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    Correct answer: d) Needless Markup, a Delaware company, wants to begin importing fleece sweatshirts from the Dominican Republic (DR). Needless Markup hires Caribbean Trading, and established purchasing company, to travel to the DR and make several purchases on behalf of Needless Markup. The invoice from Caribbean Trading includes the sweatshirts and a commission for Caribbean Trade of 7% of the purchase price of the goods.

    Reference: 19 CFR 151.102 - 152.103

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of May 2024

  10. 85.Of the following importation scenarios, which has a Transaction Value?

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    Correct answer: c) A foreign manufacturer sells merchandise to a related U.S. importer. The foreign seller does not sell identical merchandise or similar merchandise to any unrelated parties. The transaction between the foreign seller and the U.S. importer is determined by Customs to be unaffected by the relationship.

    Reference: 19 CFR 152.103(j)(2)(i)

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of April 2026

  11. 86.Which of the following statements concerning customs valuation is FALSE?

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    Correct answer: e) If the Center Director believes that the entered rate or value of any merchandise is too low, or if he finds that the quantity imported exceeds the entered quantity, and the estimated aggregate of the increase in duties on that entry exceeds $15, he shall promptly notify the importer on Customs Form 28.

    Reference: 19 CFR § 152.2

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of October 2021

  12. 87.A U.S. hardware company imports hammers from a manufacturer in Argentina. The U.S. company purchases and sends the designs and materials set forth below to the Argentinian manufacturer free of charge to aid in the production process. The cost of which of the following should not be added to the price actually paid or payable as an assist?

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    Correct answer: c) A hammer design schematic by a U.S. engineering firm

    Reference: 19 CFR 152.102(a)(1)(iv)

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of May 2024

  13. 88.A mold for toys was provided free of charge to a French manufacturer by the U.S. importer. The original cost of the mold was $180,000 but 2/3 of the useful life of the mold had been used by the U.S. importer prior to sending it to France. The U.S. Importer paid the freight cost of $1,600. When calculating transaction value, what is the total value of the assist for the mold?

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    Correct answer: b) $61,600.00

    Reference: 19 CFR 152.103(d)(2)

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of October 2024

  14. 89.Luxury Resins, a Japanese producer of plastic materials, sold resin to Phone Cases Plus, an unrelated U.S. manufacturer, for $20,000. Later, Phone Cases Plus decides to pay a $2,000 royalty to Disney for the right to manufacture and sell Disney-branded phone cases. It makes these phone cases out of the resin purchased from Luxury Resins. What is the transaction value of the transaction between Luxury Resins and Phone Cases Plus?

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    Correct answer: b) $20,000.00

    Reference: 19 CFR 152.103(f)

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of April 2026

  15. 90.Upon importation, an importer inspected its merchandise, women’s shirts, and noted that the shirts were made of 98% cotton instead of 100% cotton, and that the sizing ran small and did not match what was listed on the sewn-in label. The merchandise was entered under 6206.30.30, HTSUS and duty paid. The importer’s buyer in the United States rejected the merchandise because it was not what the buyer ordered. The importer ultimately sold the merchandise to a discounted clothing store at 10% of what the original buyer agreed to pay. The importer requested a full refund of duties paid on the merchandise claiming it was defective. Which of the following is the best description of what the importer is entitled to in this situation?

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    Correct answer: d) The importer is entitled to a partial refund of duties. The merchandise should be appraised in its condition as imported, with an allowance made in the value to the extent of the damage.

    Reference: 19CFR158.12

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of April 2019

  16. 91.Under the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), CBP determined that the importation of a series of non-commercial goods was carried out for the purpose of evading compliance. CBP has notified the importer that they must submit a copy of a certification of origin for the goods. When must the importer submit the certificate to CBP?

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    Correct answer: b) Within 30 days from the date of notice

    Reference: 19 CFR 182.14(b)

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of April 2025

  17. 92.A shipment of 1,000 water bottles manufactured in Germany is entered at $20.00 per unit at the Port of Philadelphia. The water bottles were shipped from Hamburg to Philadelphia with a shipping cost of $300.00. On the invoice, a credit of $10,000.00 for a previous overpayment by the buyer has been applied to the selling price. The total due on the invoice is $10,300.00. What is the transaction value of the merchandise based on the provided information?

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    Correct answer: d) $20,000.00

    Reference: 19 CFR 152.103(a)(2)

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of October 2025

  18. 93.Merchandise imported from either Canada or Mexico under the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the U.S. ( HTSUS) subheading 9811.00.60 is a "commercial sample of negligible value" if the commercial sample is _____.

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    Correct answer: c) Worth less than $1.00 individually

    Reference: 19 CFR 182.111(a)

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of October 2024

  19. 94.During a cargo examination of entered goods, a CBP officer discovered that none of the physical merchandise agrees with the invoice submitted with the entry. The CBP officer determines that there was no evidence of any intent to defraud. The original entry must be replaced by a new entry. How will the estimated duties paid on the original entry be treated?

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    Correct answer: b) The estimated duties paid on the original entry will be refunded on liquidation as in the case of a nonimportation.

    Reference: 19 CFR 152.3

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of April 2026

  20. 95.If the commercial invoice is in a foreign currency, the foreign currency shall be converted to U.S. dollars using the proclaimed rate, certified rate, or rates effective on the _____.

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    Correct answer: c) Date of exportation

    Reference: 19 CFR 159.32

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of April 2025

  21. 96.An examining officer finds merchandise during a cargo inspection that is not invoiced. There is no evidence that smuggling was intended, and the failure to invoice the merchandise is conclusively a mistake. Which of the following is true regarding the duties on the merchandise found?

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    Correct answer: c) Duties are assessed on the merchandise actually found.

    Reference: 19 CFR 152.3

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of May 2024

  22. 97.Diane Baker is a licensed customs broker who executed a general power of attorney with Olympic Imports. Throughout 2024, Diane filed quota warehouse withdrawal entries (entry type 32) on behalf of Olympic Imports for various steel tubes subject to an absolute quota. Olympic Imports has provided Diane with paperwork from its manufacturer for a new shipment of steel tubes due to arrive on December 14, 2024. Per CBP, the absolute quota for steel pipes has been filled for 2024 and is closed. The next quota period opens on January 1, 2025. Which answer best describes how Diane must dispose of the steel tubes arriving on December 14, 2024?

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    Correct answer: a) Admit the shipment into a foreign trade zone to store the steel pipes until the opening of the next absolute quota period.

    Reference: 19 CFR 132.5(a); 19 CFR 132.5(c); 19 CFR 19.1(a)

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of April 2025

  23. 98.Coffee Inc., a Canadian company, buys raw coffee beans from Colombia classified under the Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) subheading 0901.11. Coffee Inc. then processes the beans into instant coffee classified under 2101.11.21. The instant coffee is then imported into the U.S. for sale. In order for the instant coffee to qualify for preferential tariff treatment under the United States-Mexico- Canada Agreement (USMCA), which of the following statements must be TRUE?

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    Correct answer: a) The nonoriginating coffee must constitute no more than 60 percent by weight of the good.

    Reference: General Note 11(o), Chapter 21, HTSUS

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of April 2026

  24. 99.Disregarding antidumping and/or countervailing duties, if any, what is the duty rate of an imported aluminum product valued at $39,999.00 with a country of origin of the Russian Federation classified under subheading 7606.12.3035?

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    Correct answer: c) 70%

    Reference: HTSUS GN 3(b); HTSUS 7606.12.3035; HTSUS 9903.90.09; Chapter 99, Subchapter III, U.S. Note 30

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of October 2024

  25. 100.Toys for All is a U.S. importer of toys from several countries. The company approaches the broker to discuss its current valuation method. The company provides details on various items and costs that are provided to the supplier in relation to the sale of the goods to the U.S. Which of the following would NOT be considered part of the transaction value for CBP purposes?

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    Correct answer: d) Design work related to the games, prepared in Denver, Colorado, purchased by Toys for All and provided to the supplier free of charge.

    Reference: 19 CFR § 152.103(b), 19 CFR § 152.102(a)

    Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of October 2021