51.What would the proposed penalty amount be under the following facts? In a negligence case brought against an importer of seamless, steel pipe from China that was subject to Section 301 duties of 15% ad valorem, the loss of revenue is $300,000.00. The entered value of the pipe is $500,000.00. The domestic value is $900,000.00. CBP has decided to proceed with the issuance of a pre-penalty notice alleging negligent violations of 19 U.S.C. § 1592. The importer has not made a prior disclosure.
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Correct answer: b) $600,000.00, or two times the loss of revenue.
Reference: 19 CFR 162.73(a)(3)(i)
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of October 2023
52.What is the civil fine for a first violation under 19 U.S.C. 1526(f) and 19 CFR 133.27 on any person who directs, assists financially or otherwise, or aids and abets the importation of merchandise for sale or public distribution that bears a counterfeit mark resulting in a seizure of the merchandise?
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Correct answer: b) The fine imposed will not be more than the value the merchandise would have had if it were genuine, according to the manufacturer’s suggested retail price in the United States at the time of seizure.
Reference: 19 U.S.C 1526(f) and 19 CFR 133.27
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of April 2023
53.Which of the following statements is NOT correct?
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Correct answer: d) At the opening of the quota an importer shall be permitted to present entries or withdrawals for consumption of quota-class merchandise for a quantity 10% in excess of the quantity admissible under the applicable quota.
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of April 2022
54.Which section of the Customs Regulations states the general exceptions to the marking requirements?
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Correct answer: b) 19 CFR 134.32
Reference: 19 CFR 134.32
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of April 2023
55.When an Automated Commercial Environment (ACE) entry summary is in TRADE control status, which of the following actions is NOT available?
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Correct answer: a) File a post-summary correction (PSC).
Reference: ACE Business Rules 1.5 and 7.2
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of April 2023
56.The annual Tariff Rate Quota (TRQ) limit for beef from Argentina is 20,000,000 KG. The quota period is an annual quota that begins on January 1st. A filer entered beef from Argentina as a type 02 quota entry. Quota was allocated and the entry received a presentation date of July 1, 2025. On September 1, 2025, the filer realized that the quantity of the beef was not accurately recorded, and more beef was imported than originally claimed on the entry. The quota filled on August 1, 2025. The entry has not liquidated. Of the options below, what is the best action the filer could take?
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Correct answer: c) Contact HQ Quota to determine whether any quota quantity can be reserved.
Reference: ACE BRPD Section 7.14; 19 CFR 141.67
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of October 2025
57.Which of the following is NOT a method for establishing tariff-rate and absolute quotas?
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Correct answer: c) U.S. Trade Representative orders
Reference: 19 CFR 132.2(a)
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of April 2026
58.Operations incidental to the assembly process whether performed before, during, or after assembly, do not constitute further fabrication, and will not preclude the application of the exemption. The following are examples of operations which are incidental to the assembly process EXCEPT:
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Correct answer: d) Cutting of garment parts according to pattern from exported material
Reference: 19 CFR § 10.16 (b) and (c)
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of October 2021
59.Unless a formal entry or entry by appraisement is required, a mail entry on CBP Form ________ shall be issued and forwarded with the package to the postmaster for delivery to the addressee and collection of any duties in the same manner as for any other mail package subject to Customs treatment.
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Correct answer: b) CBP Form 3419
Reference: 19 CFR § 132.24
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of October 2021
60.Petitions for relief from seizures must be filed within _________ from the date of mailing of the notice of seizure.
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Correct answer: c) 30 days
Reference: 19 CFR 171.2(b)
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of April 2018
61.In response to the issuance of which CBP Form, or its electronic equivalent, may Center directors accept certificates of marking supported by samples of marked articles from importers or from actual owners to certify that marking of the country of origin on imported articles has been accomplished?
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of April 2023
62.When reporting an absolute quota that is not eligible for immediate release, which three of the five conditions listed below must be met before the presentation date and time may be determined for the commodity for the first entry submission? 1. Before arrival the entry summary must be reviewed by CBP. 2. The entry summary must be on file. 3. The entry summary must be marked “Admissible – Quota Rejected” 4. The entry summary must be paid or scheduled to be paid on statement. 5. The shipment must have arrived in the United States. 6. The shipment must be released by Customs.
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Correct answer: c) 2, 4, and 5
Reference: 19 CFR 132.11a(a)
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of April 2022
63.In what publication does CBP publish a notice listing any trademarks and Lever-rule protection granted by CBP upon the approval of an application by a trademark-holder?
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Correct answer: d) Customs Bulletin
Reference: 19 CFR 133.2(f)
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of October 2023
64.Which of the following importations does NOT require a permit issued by Fish and Wildlife Services (FWS)? The importation is not from either Canada or Mexico.
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Correct answer: d) Wild yak, a wild ruminant of the Bovidae family
Reference: 19 CFR 12.26
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of April 2023
65.A Cargo Declaration must state all the following EXCEPT:
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Correct answer: e) The Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) numbers to the 8-digit level under which the cargo is classified
Reference: 19 CFR § 4.7A(4)
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of October 2021
66.For General Order (GO) merchandise regularly landed but not covered by a permit for its release is authorized to remain at the place of unlading until the 15th calendar day after landing. If an entry has not been made for the merchandise, the owner, operator of an imported vehicle or agent must notify CBP no later than 20 calendar days after landing, a monetary penalty will be assessed. What is the greatest penalty amount per bill of lading that can be assessed?
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Correct answer: a) $1,000.00
Reference: 19 CFR 123.10
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of April 2022
67.For a first violation, from which value will CBP derive the assessed amount of a civil fine under 19 U.S.C. 1526(f) against any person who directs, assists financially or otherwise, or aids and abets the importation of merchandise for sale or public distribution that bears a counterfeit mark resulting in a seizure of the merchandise?
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Correct answer: a) Manufacturer's suggested retail price in the U.S. if genuine
Reference: 19 CFR 133.27
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of October 2023
68.Which regulatory section provides the certificate of origin language to be used by an importer to contend that an article detained under the purview of section 307, Tariff Act of 1930 (Section 307) as products produced by forced labor was not mined, produced, or manufactured in any part with the use of a class of labor specified in Section 307?
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Correct answer: d) 19 CFR 12.43(a)
Reference: 19 CFR 12.43(a)
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of October 2023
69.If CBP receives a closure request with proof that an entry filed under entry summary type 23 was exported within the legal timeframe, and Center personnel determine the merchandise met the associated requirements of that entry type, what actions will be taken by CBP?
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Correct answer: c) No liquidated damages will be assessed, and the entry will be closed with compliance.
Reference: ACE Business Rules – Chapter 6 Temporary Importation Under Bond (TIB), 6.1 Processing – 6.4 TIB Closure Procedures
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of April 2022
70.Under the degrees of culpability under Section 592, a violation is considered fraudulent when:
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Correct answer: a) If a material false statement, omission or act in connection with the transaction was committed (or omitted) knowingly, was done voluntarily and intentionally, as established by clear and convincing evidence.
Reference: 19 CFR § 171 Appendix B, under Section 592
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of October 2021
71.On May 15, 2025, CBP Headquarters issued public notice that 116,000 dozen brooms of broom corn classifiable under subheadings 9603.10.40 to 9603.10.60 have been entered or withdrawn for consumption and that the quota is nearing fulfillment. Such brooms are covered by a tariff-rate quota. Your customs brokerage client has 6,000 dozen broom corn brooms, valued at $0.95 each, arriving July 9, 2025, from India. The brooms are country of origin India. Your client does not want to enter any brooms into a bonded warehouse. There is no harbor maintenance fee. You calculate the merchandise processing fee (MPF) to be $236.94. Based on this fact pattern, which of the following best describes the applicable entry process when a tariff-rate quota is nearing fulfillment?
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Correct answer: c) Filing an Entry Type 02 consumption entry for all 6,000 dozen brooms under 9603.10.5000 and put $23,276.94 on statement.
Reference: 19 CFR 132.13(a)(1)(i)
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of October 2025
72.Which regulation specifies the length of time an authorized agent filing Import Security Filing (ISF) must retain the power of attorney agreement?
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Correct answer: c) 19 CFR 149.5(c)
Reference: 19 CFR 149.5(c)
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of October 2023
73.Which of the following statements is FALSE with respect to petitions for relief submitted under section 618 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended?
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Correct answer: d) The Fines, Penalties, and Forfeitures Officer’s decision to remit a forfeiture or mitigate a penalty is a protestable decision under 19 USC 1514.
Reference: 19 CFR Part 171
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of October 2023
74.ATC Imports hires Fry Customs Brokers to file an entry for imported carpets subject to a tariff-rate quota. CBP Officer James inadvertently releases the merchandise before the proper presentation of the entry summary, and the quota is nearing fulfillment. The port director has decided to issue liquidated damages. Which of the facts below would justify the port director's decision?
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Correct answer: d) The entry summary with estimated duties attached is not presented timely.
Reference: 19 CFR 132.14(a)(4)(i)(C)
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of October 2025
75.Which of the following statements is TRUE under the following facts? On September 1, 2022, a broker filed a type 02 entry for a shipment from England of 4,000 kilograms of tobacco under 2401.10.63 with 23.9 cents per kilogram duty. Concurrently, the broker filed the entry summary data and scheduled payment on a daily statement with a payment date of September 13, 2022. The release date is September 1, 2022, as the tobacco quota for the United Kingdom was not full. By September 13, 2022, the unliquidated entry summary is in accepted status, CBP control, and fully paid. On October 18, 2022, the importer requested that the broker file a post-summary correction the next day to adjust the value of the entry summary because the invoice was in British Pounds and the foreign currency was not converted to U.S. Dollars before the broker reported entered value on the entry summary.
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Correct answer: c) The broker will file a PSC on October 19, 2022 after reserving the quota with Headquarters Quota because a PSC filed on October 19, 2022 is outside the original quota period.
Reference: ACE BRPD Chapters 7 and 8, Additional US Note 5 to Chapter 20 HTSUS, 19 CFR 141.64
Source: U.S. Customs and Border Protection, exam of April 2023